Company Name: As Registered with Registrar of
Companies functioning under The Companies Act, 1956. Only one company can hold this
name at any one time.
Registration #: Companies are given their number on the day they are incorporated.
Numbers are unique and may not be used again even if the company is struck off the register.
Date of Incorporation: The day Registrar Of Companies recognised the company's
existence and issues a Certificate of Incorporation
- in effect the company's 'birth certificate'.
Legal Status: There are 3 main company types, Public Limited,
Private Limited and Limited by Guarantee - all have different filing requirements.
Registered Office: The legal address of the company to which Registrar Of Companies will write. An appointed representative of the company should always be available here to receive mail. The Registered Office may be the main trading address for the company, or it could be
the address of the company's accountants, solicitors or associated company.
Previous Names: Whilst a company may change its names as often
as it likes, the registration number always stays the same. Up to
5 name changes with dates are shown in the report.
Business Activities: These are the trading activities of the company, they are described at incorporation on the Memorandum and Articles of Association and more specifically in the Directors Report accompanying a set of Annual Accounts.
Bankers: A company is not required by law to state who
its bankers are, where bank details are given, data
is normally derived from additional research.
Board of Directors: Directors manage a company for the shareholders.
A company must have at least Two Directors. Directors
may also be shareholders.
Parent Company: The company that directly holds over 51%
of ordinary shares in the subject company.
Authorised Capital: The total capital that could be invested into
the company by its owners.
Issued Capital: The total number of shares
issued i.e. the share capital that is currently invested in the company
by share type. Different shares carry different values and rights.
Major Shareholders: These are the owners of the company.
Shareholders can be people or other companies or businesses. If a company owns over 51% of the issued ordinary shares, it is the parent company. Companies owning less than 51% are associated companies.
Subsidiaries: Upto 10 companies in which the Holding Company has
more than a 51% stake.
Financial Figures: Up to two years figures are displayed in columns, so it is easy to view the trends from one year to the next. The majority of accounts relate to a 12 month accounting period.
Documents used in analysis are a) Directors' report; b) Auditors report; c) Profit & Loss account; d) Balance Sheet; e) Notes to the accounts.
Scale:
Figures in the accounts are rounded up and may be stated in Units, Thousands, Lakhs or occasionally Crores.
Turnover: Total invoiced sales for the period.
Profit Before Tax: The residue (or loss) after ALL
expenses (wages, rent, raw materials etc.) have been subtracted from turnover.
Profit After Tax: Profits after taxation has been levied.
Exports: That part of turnover which was sold overseas.
Balance Sheet Extracts: The balance sheet looks at two financial aspect ASSETS - which the company owns, and LIABILITIES - which the company owes. Whilst the Profit & Loss account is the culmination of
a years activities, the Balance Sheet looks at the company Assets &
Liabilities on one day. Figures in the accounts are rounded up and may be stated in Units, Thousands, Lakhs or occasionally Crores.
# of Employees: The total number of staff.
Investments: Long
Term investments in Group Companies or other businesses.
Reserves: i.e. Profit & Loss, Revaluation etc.
Paid Up Capital: The total amount of money paid for shares.
Auditor: The Name & Address of Auditor who has
audited the company accounts.
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